>The Battle of Khanwa, fought on March 16, 1527, near Agra, was a decisive clash where the Mughal Emperor Babur defeated a massive Rajput confederacy led by Rana Sanga of Mewar. Despite being outnumbered, Babur secured a historic victory by utilizing superior artillery, matchlock firearms, and advanced flanking tactics. This triumph effectively broke the backbone of Rajput resistance and halted their ambitions of ruling Delhi. Ultimately, the battle consolidated early Mughal rule, firmly establishing Babur's dominance over Northern India.